Bootkit

Adversaries may use bootkits to persist on systems and evade detection. Bootkits reside at a layer below the operating system and may make it difficult to perform full remediation unless an organization suspects one was used and can act accordingly.

ID: DE-0008
Sub-techniques: 
Notional Risk (H | M | L):  24 | 21 | 17
Related Aerospace Threat IDs:  SV-SP-3
Related MITRE ATT&CK TTPs:  T1542 | T1542.003
Related ESA SPACE-SHIELD TTPs:  T2041
Tactic:
Created: 2022/12/08
Last Modified: 2023/10/17

Countermeasures

ID Name Description NIST Rev5 D3FEND ISO 27001
CM0021 Software Digital Signature Prevent the installation of Flight Software without verification that the component has been digitally signed using a certificate that is recognized and approved by the mission. AC-14 CM-11 CM-11(3) CM-14 CM-14 CM-5(6) IA-2 SA-10(1) SA-11 SA-4(5) SA-8(29) SA-8(31) SA-9 SI-7 SI-7 SI-7(1) SI-7(12) SI-7(15) SI-7(6) D3-CH D3-CBAN D3-FV D3-DLIC D3-EAL D3-SBV A.8.19 A.5.16 A.5.2 A.5.4 A.5.8 A.5.14 A.5.22 A.5.23 A.8.21 A.8.29 A.8.30
CM0014 Secure boot Software/Firmware must verify a trust chain that extends through the hardware root of trust, boot loader, boot configuration file, and operating system image, in that order. The trusted boot/RoT computing module should be implemented on radiation tolerant burn-in (non-programmable) equipment.  AC-14 PL-8 PL-8(1) SA-8(10) SA-8(12) SA-8(13) SA-8(3) SA-8(30) SA-8(4) SC-51 SI-7 SI-7(1) SI-7(10) SI-7(9) D3-PH D3-BA D3-DLIC D3-TBI A.5.8